易伯华托福保分班_托福培训班_北京托福培训机构_TOEFL培训

易伯华托福保分班_托福培训班_北京托福培训机构_TOEFL培训

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托福口语概述和回答技巧

时间:2019-02-15 23:48来源:易伯华教育 作者:李老师 点击:
托福口语不但测试考生的口语技巧,更加测试考生阅读、听力理解、发音、语法和合理安排时间的能力。这一部分考试也测试考生的考试技巧,例如在考试中集中注意力和记笔记的能力

The TOEFL Speaking section actually tests more than just your English speaking skills. It tests your ability to read, listen to and understand recordings by native English speakers, pronounce words correctly, use appropriate grammar, and manage your time wisely. This section also tests exam-taking strategies, such as your ability to remain focused and take brief notes.

 

  托福口语不但测试考生的口语技巧,更加测试考生阅读、听力理解、发音、语法和合理安排时间的能力。这一部分考试也测试考生的考试技巧,例如在考试中集中注意力和记笔记的能力。

  TOEFL Speaking Questions 托福口语问题

 

  The Speaking section is made up of six tasks, which require you to give personal opinions, summarize lectures and conversations, and speak about the opinions of others. TOEFL Speaking Topics vary, but the format of the section is always the same.

 

  托福口语考试包括6个题目,包括给出个人信息、概括演讲和对话以及概述其他人的意见。虽然托福口语的题目不断变化,但是考试形式都是一样的。以下是托福口语各题型介绍:

托福口语概述,托福口语回答技巧

  There are two categories of questions in the Speaking Section:

 

  托福考口语包括以下两种题型:

 

  1. Independent (Tasks 1 & 2) 独立题(第一和第二题)

 

  2. Integrated (Tasks 3 - 6)综合题(第三至第六题)

 

  Independent Tasks 1 & 2:独立题第一和第二题

 

  You’ll be asked a general question about your life or your opinion on a topic.

 

  考生将被问及一个关于个人生活的问题或是对某个话题阐述自己的观点。

 

  You’ll have a short period of time to take notes and gather your thoughts.

 

  考生将会有短暂的时间记笔记和组织思路。

 

  Tip: Your answers and opinions don’t have to be true! No one is going to fact-check your response, so go ahead and be creative if it saves you time and angst.

 

  回答技巧:你的回答和意见不一定是要真实的!没人会去核实你答案的真实性,所以尽情使用有创意的答案吧!

 

  Integrated Tasks 3 & 4:综合题第三和第四题

 

  You’ll be asked to read a short text and listen to a recording on the same topic.

 

  考生将先阅读一篇短文和听一篇文章,这两篇文章是关于同一个话题。

 

  In Task 3, you’ll listen to a recording of students discussing their opinions on the reading.

 

  第三题,考生讲听到学生关于阅读文章的讨论。

 

  In Task 4, you’ll listen to a professor’s lecture on the topic of the text.

 

  第四题,考生将听到一位教授关于这个文章主题的讲座。

 

  You’ll then be given a short period of time to prepare your response.

 

  考生将会有短暂的时间准备回答。

 

  You’ll explain what you read and heard.

 

  考生将对所阅读和听到的内容进行解释。

 

  Tip: Use your 30 seconds of prep time to identify key information. Don’t try to include every single detail in your response! You’ll run out of time.

 

  回答技巧:你要使用30秒的准备时间来确定关键信息。回答时,不要尝试涵盖所有细节,否则你会不够时间!

 

  Integrated Tasks 5 & 6:综合题第五和第六题

 

  You’ll listen to a recording, but this time there will be no accompanying text for you to read.

 

  考生将会听到一段录音,但没有可供阅读的文章。

 

  Task 5: You’ll listen to a recording by a student.

 

  第五题:考生将听到一名学生的录音。

 

  Task 6: You’ll listen to a lecture by a professor.

 

  第六题:考生将听到一位教授的讲座录音。

 

  You’ll be given 20 seconds to prepare your response.

 

  考生将有20秒准备回答。

 

  You’ll be given 60 seconds to answer a question about the recording.

 

  考生将有60秒回答一个关于录音的问题。

 

  Tip: The question in Task 5 is difficult to answer in only 60 seconds. Use an outline to structure your response:

 

  10-15 seconds: Explain the student’s problem.

 

  20-30 seconds: Provide two solutions to the problem (these solutions will be suggested in the recording).

 

  15-10 seconds: Explain which solution you prefer and why.

 

  回答技巧:第五题要求考生在60秒内完成回答是比较困难的,可使用以下结构来组织答案。

 

  l10-15秒:解释学生问题。

 

  l20-30秒:为问题提供两个解决方法(这些解决方法在录音中会有提示)。

 

  l15-10秒:解释你选择的解决方法和原因。

(责任编辑:李老师)
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