托福写作用词要注意什么-_易伯华托福写作

2024-04-25

来源: 易伯华教育

托福写作用词要注意什么?_易伯华托福写作

托福培训,托福写作,托福写作测试,托福写作培训,托福写作课程,易伯华教育

擅用名词化不仅体现了写作水平,更是一种思维方式。同学们在平时托福培训的训练中要注意:

A 谓语动词的宾语部分

  原句:I do not know either what she meant or what he intends.

  名词化:I do not know either her meaning or his intentions.

  B 结合被动形式

  原句:If people decide without enough persuasive information,...

  名词化:If a decision is made without enough persuasive information,...

  C 取代诸如从句中;the fact that;的用法

  原句:The fact that I denied what he accused me of impressed the jury.

  名词化:My denial of his accusations impressed the jury.

  更好的名词化:

a. When I denied his accusations, I impressed the jury.

  b. In denying his accusations, I impressed the jury.

  D 名词化部分用在there is/are的后面

  原句:We demand that the government stop taxing entertainment.

  名词化:There is a demand for an end to taxation on entertainment.

  原句:The floods considerably eroded the land.

  名词化:There was considerable erosion of the land from the floods.

  然而,有些时候,在我们的思维方式中认为理所应当使用;名词化;时,老外认为是没有必要的。

比如:

  A 名词化部分跟在动词后面

  原句(名词化;冗余;):The police conducted an investigation into the matter.

  改后:The police investigated the matter.

托福写作用词要注意什么-_易伯华托福写作

  B 名词化部分作为主语

  原句:Our discussion is concerned with a tax cut.

  改后:We discussed a tax cut.

  C 连续进行名词化

  原句:

a. First, she reviewed the evolution of the dorsal fin.

  b. There was a first a review of the evolution of the dorsal fin.

托福写作用词要注意什么-_易伯华托福写作

  改后:First, she reviewed how the dorsal fin evolved.

  D 连接部分名词化

  原句:Their cessation of hostilities was because of their personnel losses.

  改后:They ceased hostilities because they lost personnel.

  原句:The instability of the motor housing did not preclude the completion of the field trials.

  改后:Even though the motor housing was unstable, the research staff completed the field trials.

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