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托福写作常见语法错误汇总来看看你遇到过几个?

时间:2018-11-15 10:56来源:易伯华教育 作者:李老师 点击:
托福写作中给我们经常犯一些语法错误,轻则影响句意,重则影响整篇文章的理解。小编为大家总结了一些托福写作中常见的语法错误,希望大家能引以为戒。
备考托福写作一定要打好语法基础,如果写作中出现太过明显的语法错误肯定会影响写作成绩。下面,小编为大家整理了6类托福写作中常见的语法错误,希望大家在写作中能够避免。
 
 
1. 托福写作常见语法错误之句子缺少连词
 
两个句子之间不能只用逗号连接,要有连词。
 
误:My sister loves to dance, she is very good at it.
 
2. 托福写作常见语法错误之句式不平行
 
句子中并列的成分应该是相同的结构。
 
误:I like to eat Japanese and eating Thai food.(eating-> eat)
 
误:Teenagers are more influenced by their peers than their parents.(than their parents-> than by their parents)
 
3. 托福写作常见语法错误之句子不完整
 
句子缺少主语或谓语。
 
误:Because some necessary procedures such as transporting the factories, modifying equipment or planting more trees.
 
4. 托福写作常见语法错误之句意重复或冗余
 
误:The low-priced car was inexpensive.(low-priced和inexpensive重复)
 
误:personally, I believe what the newspaper prints.(personally和I believe重复)
 
5. 托福写作常见语法错误之时态,语态不一致
 
我们来看几种常见错误(句例说明):
 
She did not adapt to the environment, but with time passing by, they find him more and more proficient.
 
she 和him是怎么个意思咧?
 
I shall use my father's experience as an example. My father went to Australia several years ago. He see many birds and animals. 明明是过去,see怎么穿越回来了?
 
The gift I made are very pretty. gift是单数啊,are是怎么回事?
 
6.托福写作常见语法错误之连词类缺失
 
Successful men will have many places to live, a country house can provide a nice environment to relax, then it will be a new start point, but will not be an end one.
 
大家暂且忽略语法问题,且看这个句子。这个句子的第一个问题就是连词缺失:在live和a country house 之间原作者使用逗号衔接的,但是呢,逗号并不能代替and等连词的作用。因为 Successful men will have many places to live和a country house can provide a nice environment to relax都是两个完整的句子,而没有主从依附关系,所以必须得有连词(and,but,therefore)等连接才能保证句子有效。
 
总结:
 
缺连词的另一大原因是很多同学不知道什么是连词,什么不是。and or but 是最有名的三个连词。但是!however, so, yet, nevertheless也是连词!!!可以连接两句句子!
 
以上是小编为大家整理的托福写作中常见的语法错误,希望对大家备考有帮助。托福写作考试中建议大家留出2-3分钟检查,主要检查和修改文章中的语法错误。
(责任编辑:李老师)
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